Monday, September 30, 2019

How To Take Proper Care Of A Pig Farm

  Obyke Nonny       Monday, September 30, 2019
Pigs are quiet lovely animals to rear as a farmer but taking good care of them determines the success of your pig farm. Am going to discuss on three steps on how to take proper care of pig farm. 

Raising pigs needs the proper housing, diet and health care. Compared with different livestock animals, pigs are a low maintenance livestock animals. They do well on rougher feed and pasture, and therefore they will thrive in smaller areas.

See: How to Start a Rabbit Farming Business (Complete Guide) 

As long as their need for food is met systematically throughout the day, a quality shelter from the weather and basic veterinary attention is also met, then the pigs can grow rapidly and much stronger too.

Raising Piglets
Newborn piglets want a temperature of around ninety five (95°) degrees Fahrenheit for every week. Then the temperature ought to come back down by five (5°) degrees every week till it's time for weaning or commutation. Young piglets should even be allowed to either root within the soil or receive also iron supplement.

How To Take Proper Care Of A Pig Farm
Outdoor Pig Pen with Electrified Wire


Read: Best Guide on How To Start a Perfect Pig Farm

Growing piglets ought to be offered feed till they're absolutely weaned. If you supply them pasture yet, offer solely the most nutritional pasture out there, in other to encourage growth, since their stomachs don't seem to be developed enough for rougher or less nutritious pasture yet.

Read Also: Complete Guide on How to Start a Grasscutter Farming Business

Three Steps on How to Take Proper Care of a Pig Farm
There are three major steps that must be taken in other to endeavor a quality and healthy pig farm. These three steps, if properly done well will determine the success rate of your pig farming business. They are;

Proper Housing
If you're raising pigs on a pasture, they're going to want the best lined quality shelter, massive enough for all of them to lie beside one another within the shelter.
A broad fence round the pasture, with one strand of electrified perimeter wire, are going to be enough to endeavor pigs are being contained within the shelter.

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You can raise pigs in a pen completely within a barn, however the enclosure can be in the form of deep bedding to permit for rooting, and it'll need to be frequently cleaned in other to resist and prevent diseases entering the farm.

Whether indoors or outdoors housing system, piglets will require at least sixteen (16) square feet space each, whereas weaners and older pigs need closer to about forty (40) square feet space.

See Also: How to Keep Poultry Birds Strong and Healthy

If during the winter period, the temperatures in your farm drops below sixty (60°) degrees Fahrenheit, you'll ought to supply supplemental heating, like a electric heater or heated floor mat.

During the summer periods, your pigs will be needing a wallow, a space with mud and water, so as to stay cool. If you don't offer one for them yourself, your pigs will dig their own.

Food and Water
For best growth, supply pigs a high quality commercial hog feed that will permit them to gain on weight quickly and rapidly.


Read: Best Guide to Start a Lucrative Poultry Farming Business

If you're less interested with speedy production, pigs will also get their required nutrients from a good sort of feed varieties such as pasture, overgrown tons, scrap vegetables, whey, different dairy farm and bread, all of which will reduce their consumption and need for grains.

The food you supply your pigs will have an effect on the taste of their meat, however, thus you'll wish to consult a specialist in nutrition for this.

Clean water ought to be out there at all times. Automatic waterers, whether or not they're maintained by a hose or an overhead tanks of water, are smart decisions since they're troublesome to overturn or soil.

Read: How to Start a Lucrative Fish Farming Business at Home

Health Care
Providing your pigs the vaccines suggested from your area, by a veterinary doctor, and limiting the pig's contact with different animals, can go a long way towards the prevention of diseases. It's additionally advisable to make sure their pens are clean and free from moisture and manure.

Pigs are usually at risk of worm infections, particularly if their feeding of pastures are not rotated. Several worm species, lay eggs or larvae within the host animal's faeces, and rotating to a brand new pasture helps to disrupt the worm's life cycles.

If your pigs do get worms, use a commercially prescribed dewormer and feed your pigs shredded garlic to assist eliminate the infection. Your veterinary surgeon could administer a tablespoon of wormwood powder per twenty five (25) pounds of pig.

So i believe with everything I have discussed on this particular post, you now know the three steps on how to take proper care of a pig farm. Remember to drop your comments below for more questions.
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